Uric acid (Compound)
Go to Compound classificationID | 2405 |
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Name | Uric acid |
Synonyms | 7,9-Dihydro-1H-purine-2,6,8(3H)-trione; 1H-Purine-2,6,8-triol; 2,6,8-Trihydroxypurine; 2,6,8-Trioxopurine; Urate |
Structure | |
Description | A product of the metabolic breakdown of purine nucleotides, and a normal component of urine. |
Classification | Compounds > Chemical entities > Organic compounds > Organoheterocyclic compounds > Imidazopyrimidines > Purines and purine derivatives > Xanthines |
CAS number | 69-93-2 |
PubChem ID | 1175 |
ChEBI ID | 17775 |
FooDB ID | FDB015350 |
HMDB ID | HMDB0000289 |
Chemical data
MolDBi data
IUPAC Name | 2,3,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-1H-purine-2,6,8-trione |
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Traditional IUPAC Name | uric acid |
Formula | C5H4N4O3 |
InChI | InChI=1S/C5H4N4O3/c10-3-1-2(7-4(11)6-1)8-5(12)9-3/h(H4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12) |
InChI Key | LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Molecular weight | 168.1103 |
Exact mass | 168.028340014 |
SMILES | O=C1NC2=C(N1)C(=O)NC(=O)N2 |
ClassyFire Taxonomy
Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthines. These are purine derivatives with a ketone group conjugated at carbons 2 and 6 of the purine moiety. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
Class | Imidazopyrimidines |
Sub Class | Purines and purine derivatives |
Direct Parent | Xanthines |
Alternative Parents |
Publications with Uric acid
ID | Title | First author | Authors | Year | Journal | Volume | Issue | Pages | PubMed ID | DOI | Study design | No. of Biomarkers | No. of Intake values | No. of Concentration values | No. of Reproducibility values | No. of Correlation values | No. of Metabolomic associations | No. of Microbiota associations | No. of Cancer associations |
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Biomarker data
Measurements of Uric acid in biospecimens
Concentration values
ID | Parent ID | Depth | Subject group | Population | Country | Cohort | Biomarker Time definition | Biospecimen | Analytical method | Biomarker | Biomarker detail | Measurement size | Detected (nb) | Detected (%) | Detected only? | Arithmethic mean | Arithmethic SD | Geometric mean | Geometric SD | Min | Min (detected) | Percentile_05 | Percentile_10 | Percentile_25 | Median | Percentile_75 | Percentile_90 | Percentile_95 | Max | Interquartile range | Mean 95% CI lower | Mean 95% CI upper | GMean 95% CI lower | GMean 95% CI upper | Unit | Converted arithmetic mean | Converted geometric mean | Converted median | Converted unit | Adjustment type | Adjusted on | Regressed on | Expressed as | Publication |
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Reproducibility values
ID | Excretion ID | Subject group | Population | Country | Cohort | Biomarker Time definition | Biospecimen | Analytical method | Biomarker | Biomarker detail | Arithmetic mean | Geometric mean | Median | Unit | Adjusted on | Reproducibility size | ICC | ICC 95% CI lower | ICC 95% CI upper | CV% WS | CV% BS | VAR WS | VAR BS | Publication |
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Associations of Uric acid with exposures
Correlation values
ID | Intake ID | Excretion ID | Subject group | Population | Country | Cohort | Intake Time definition | Intake Assessment method | Intake | Intake detail | Supplement intakes included? | Intake Arithmetic mean | Intake Geometric mean | Intake Median | Intake Unit | Intake Adjusted on | Biomarker Time definition | Biospecimen | Analytical method | Biomarker | Biomarker detail | Biomarker Arithmetic mean | Biomarker Geometric mean | Biomarker Median | Biomarker Unit | Biomarker Adjusted on | Correlation size | Correlation type | Correlation value | Correlation 95% CI lower | Correlation 95% CI upper | Correlation p-value | Significant? | Measurement adjustment | Deattenuated? | Covariates | Publication |
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Metabolomic associations
ID | Intake ID | Excretion ID | Subject group | Population | Country | Cohort | No. of subjects | Intake Assessment method | Intake | Intervention dose | Biospecimen | Analytical method | Biomarker | Structural identification | Feature selection | Area under curve | Sensitivity | Specificity | PLS-DA VIP | Beta coefficient | Beta coefficient p-value | ANOVA p-value | Publication |
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Microbiota associations
ID | Biomarker | Experimental evidence | Organism | Biospecimen | Antibiotic | Bacterial source | Substrate | Publication |
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Associations of Uric acid with cancer risk
Cancer associations
ID | Excretion ID | Subject group | Population | Country | Cohort | No. of subjects | No. of cases | No. of controls | Biospecimen | Analytical method | Biomarker | Biomarker detail | Cancer | Study design | Publication |
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Exposure data
Measurements of Uric acid exposures in populations
Intake values
ID | Parent ID | Depth | Subject group | Population | Country | Cohort | Intake Time definition | Intake assessment tool | Intake food coverage | Intake time coverage | Intake Assessment method | Intake | Intake detail | Food description | Supplement intakes included? | Measurement size | Detected (nb) | Detected (%) | Detected only? | Arithmethic mean | Arithmethic SD | Geometric mean | Geometric SD | Min | Min (detected) | Percentile_05 | Percentile_10 | Percentile_25 | Median | Percentile_75 | Percentile_90 | Percentile_95 | Max | Interquartile range | Mean 95% CI lower | Mean 95% CI upper | GMean 95% CI lower | GMean 95% CI upper | Unit | Converted arithmetic mean | Converted geometric mean | Converted median | Converted unit | Adjustment type | Adjusted on | Regressed on | Expressed as | Publication |
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Associations of Uric acid exposures with biomarkers
Correlation values
ID | Intake ID | Excretion ID | Subject group | Population | Country | Cohort | Intake Time definition | Intake Assessment method | Intake | Intake detail | Supplement intakes included? | Intake Arithmetic mean | Intake Geometric mean | Intake Median | Intake Unit | Intake Adjusted on | Biomarker Time definition | Biospecimen | Analytical method | Biomarker | Biomarker detail | Biomarker Arithmetic mean | Biomarker Geometric mean | Biomarker Median | Biomarker Unit | Biomarker Adjusted on | Correlation size | Correlation type | Correlation value | Correlation 95% CI lower | Correlation 95% CI upper | Correlation p-value | Significant? | Measurement adjustment | Deattenuated? | Covariates | Publication |
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